 |
 |
|
Keys to Growth: Jesus
Acts 1:1-11
My son James brought two pumpkin plants home from school a few weeks ago. When he brought them home they were small, perhaps an inch or so in height. He planted them in two clay pots with good soil, rich in nutrients, and he placed the pots by the window in our living room. Every day James has continued to pay attention to those plants. He checks their soil to see how dry the plants are. If they need water, he waters them. When we went away for a few days we left the light on the table where the plants were so that they would be certain to get plenty of light. It was interesting to watch these pumpkin plants as they grew. They stretched out toward the window, toward the light, in a dramatic way. Eventually the plants got so big, James stuck a pencil in each pot and attached the pumpkin vines to the pencils to help them grow up straight and strong. Eventually, the plants got too big for the pots and too big to keep indoor. Last week James cleared out an old, overgrown flower bed, put some good top soil down in it and planted his pumpkin plants outside.
Now what would have happened to those plants if James hadn't given them good soil to grow in? What would have happened if he hadn't watered them? What would have happened if he hadn't put the plants near a good source of light? What would have happened if he hadn't given them room to grow? What would have happened to those pumpkin plants without a gardener like James? I'll tell you what would have happened; those plants would have died by now. It remains to be seen whether James is a good enough gardener to help those plants keep growing until they produce pumpkins in another few months. But he is on the right track.
Every living thing or person requires certain ingredients in order to grow. And if a thing or person is not growing, it is dying. What is true in the physical realm is also true in the spiritual realm. In order to grow spiritually, individual Christians, and the whole Church in fact needs certain fundamental ingredients.
Today we are going to begin a study of the Book of Acts. And Acts is a book that is all about growth. In at least ten places in Acts we read about growth:
- (Acts 1:15) In those days Peter stood up among the believers (a group numbering about a hundred and twenty)
- (Acts 2:41) Those who accepted his message were baptized, and about three thousand were added to their number that day.
- (Acts 4:4) But many who heard the message believed, and the number of men grew to about five thousand.
- (Acts 5:14) Nevertheless, more and more men and women believed in the Lord and were added to their number.
- (Acts 6:7) So the word of God spread. The number of disciples in Jerusalem increased rapidly, and a large number of priests became obedient to the faith.
- (Acts 9:31) Then the church throughout Judea, Galilee and Samaria enjoyed a time of peace. It was strengthened; and encouraged by the Holy Spirit, it grew in numbers, living in the fear of the Lord.
- (Acts 12:24) But the word of God continued to increase and spread.
- (Acts 16:5) So the churches were strengthened in the faith and grew daily in numbers.
- (Acts 19:20) In this way the word of the Lord spread widely and grew in power.
- (Acts 28:31) Boldly and without hindrance he preached the kingdom of God and taught about the Lord Jesus Christ.
We see from these verses that the spiritual growth of individual Christians and of the Church as a whole manifested itself in physical ways. So let us begin our examination of Acts with the first eleven verses in the first chapter, and see what they have to tell us about how to grow as Christians. Hear the Word of God from Acts 1:1-11,
In my former book, Theophilus, I wrote about all that Jesus began to do and to teach [2] until the day he was taken up to heaven, after giving instructions through the Holy Spirit to the apostles he had chosen. [3] After his suffering, he showed himself to these men and gave many convincing proofs that he was alive. He appeared to them over a period of forty days and spoke about the kingdom of God. [4] On one occasion, while he was eating with them, he gave them this command: "Do not leave Jerusalem, but wait for the gift my Father promised, which you have heard me speak about. [5] For John baptized with water, but in a few days you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit."
[6] So when they met together, they asked him, "Lord, are you at this time going to restore the kingdom to Israel?"
[7] He said to them: "It is not for you to know the times or dates the Father has set by his own authority. [8] But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth."
[9] After he said this, he was taken up before their very eyes, and a cloud hid him from their sight.
[10] They were looking intently up into the sky as he was going, when suddenly two men dressed in white stood beside them. [11] "Men of Galilee," they said, "why do you stand here looking into the sky? This same Jesus, who has been taken from you into heaven, will come back in the same way you have seen him go into heaven."
Acts is the second book in a two volume work which began with the Gospel of Luke, the traveling companion of Paul. And the first key ingredient to Christian growth which Luke reveals to us is Jesus. The #1 key to Christian growth is Jesus, reigning in our lives. Luke writes, "In my former book, Theophilus," which means lover of God, "I wrote about all that Jesus began to do and to teach." This statement implies that Luke's second volume is going to teach us about all that Jesus continued to do and to teach. Acts shows us all that Jesus continued to do and teach in the church through the work of the Holy Spirit. By application this book will teach us what Jesus can continue to do in our lives through the Holy Spirit, how Jesus can help us to grow. Jesus is the not-so secret ingredient to growth in the Christian life.
Now, if we want Jesus to help us grow in our Christian lives then there are three pre-requisites mentioned by Luke. First of all, we must become convinced of his resurrection. We read that after Jesus' suffering, "he showed himself to these men and gave many convincing proofs that he was alive. He appeared to them over a period of forty days . . ."
There was once a man named Frank Morison, a respected British lawyer, who believed that the bodily resurrection of Jesus didn't really happen. He began writing a book to disprove the resurrection. But in the course of studying the evidence he came to the conviction that Jesus really did rise bodily from the grave. The one question which led him to faith was: "Who moved the stone?" He could not conceive of why the Roman guards would have moved the stone covering Jesus' tomb. Morison could not conceive that the disciples would have moved the stone and stole the body. So he came to the conclusion that the resurrection of Jesus happened the way the Gospels told it. He titled the book which resulted from his research: Who Moved The Stone?
The bodily resurrection of Jesus is what brought hope to his disciples. It is part of the good news, along with Jesus' death for our sins, which those same disciples proclaimed to the world. Belief in the resurrection is what helped them to grow in faith. And it will help us grow too.
Secondly, if Jesus is going to help us grow, we must learn about his kingdom plans. Over a period of forty days, between the resurrection and the ascension, Jesus spoke about the kingdom of God to his disciples. Jesus' teaching even raised questions for the disciples. On one occasion they asked him, "Are you at this time going to restore the kingdom to Israel?" You see, the disciples still had in mind that Jesus was going to establish a political, earthly kingdom for Israel. In answer to their question, Jesus taught his disciples that the kingdom of God is:
- spiritual in character,
- international in its membership and
- gradual in its expansion.
The kingdom of God is bringing the will of God to bear in our lives on earth just as it is done in heaven.
Thirdly, if you want Jesus to help you grow in your Christian life, you must wait on him to do his work in his timing. Jesus told his disciples, "Do not leave Jerusalem, but wait for the gift my Father promised, which you have heard me speak about. For John baptized with water, but in a few days you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit.
Waiting for growth is often hard for us to do as human beings. I am sure that my son James can't wait to see his pumpkin plants full grown. He can't wait to see those ripe pumpkins! But he is going to have to wait.
When we are children we sometimes can't wait to be grown up. When we are teenagers we can't wait to drive a car. When we are in college we can't wait to be done with school. When we are single we can't wait to be married. When we are married we can't wait to have kids. Then once we have kids we can't wait until they are grown up!
Just so, we sometimes have a hard time waiting for the spiritual growth that Jesus wants to bring about in our lives. But we have to wait, because spiritual growth, like most other types of growth, doesn't happen instantly.
Orin L. Crain once wrote this wonderful prayer:
Slow me down, Lord.
Ease the pounding of my heart by the quieting of my mind.
Steady my hurried pace with a vision of the eternal reach of time.
Give me, amid the confusion of the day, the calmness of the everlasting hills.
Break the tensions of my nerves and muscles with the soothing music of the singing streams that live in my memory.
Teach me the art of taking minute vacations-of slowing down to look at a flower, to chat with a friend, to pat a dog, to smile at a child, to read a few lines from a good book.
Slow me down, Lord, and inspire me to send my roots deep into the soil of life's enduring values, that I may grow toward my greater destiny.
Remind me each day that the race is not always to the swift; that there is more to life than increasing its speed.
Let me look upward to the towering oak and know that it grew great and strong because it grew slowly and well.
Jesus is the key to spiritual growth, as we believe in his resurrection, as we understand his kingdom plan, and as we wait on his timing.
The second major thing Luke tells us in these verses is that growth will occur as we continue to be Jesus' witnesses. The theme verse of this book is Acts 1:8,
But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.
This verse acts as a sort of Table of Contents for the whole book of Acts. Chapters 1-7 talk about the witness in Jerusalem. Chapters 8-12 talk about the witness in Judea and Samaria. And chapters 13-28 talk about the Christian witness to the ends of the earth.
In this one verse Jesus tells us some very important things:
- The power for witness comes from the Holy Spirit living in us.
- Witness is a team effort, the activity of the whole Church working together.
- If you are a Christian then you are a witness.
Witness is something you are more than something you do. A number of years ago Harvard University commissioned a study on communication. How many different ways of communicating nonverbally do you think they discovered?
Harvard found no less than 700,000 different ways of communicating without words. That says to me that if I try to communicate the gospel by words alone, I am going to be out-numbered by 700,000 to 1!
After H. M. Stanley found David Livingston in Central Africa and had spent some time with him, he said, "If I had been with him any longer I would have been compelled to be a Christian and he never spoke to me about it at all."
Is the Christian witness of your life, as well as your words, irresistible? That being said, point four is also very important:
You are called to point people to Jesus, not call attention to yourself.
My mother recently told me that a short while before my father died he told her he felt that he had spent too much of his life telling his story to other people, and not enough time telling Jesus' story.
That is important to keep in mind. There is a time for telling people our story, of what Jesus means to us and has done for us. But we must always lead out of our story to draw people's attention to Jesus as pre-eminent.
Being a witness will require sacrifice.
The word for witness in Greek is martyr. It reminds us of the fact that many of the first Christian witnesses laid down their lives for Jesus. We must be willing to do the same, while recognizing that he may call us to lay down our lives daily over a lifetime of seventy years or more, rather than simply laying our physical lives down in one day, though he may call us to do the latter as well.
The third essential thing Luke tells us about growth in these verses is that growth is assured because Jesus reigns. Jesus' ascension into heaven means that he is reigning on the throne.
Psalm 68:18 says, "When you ascended on high, you led captives in your train." And Psalm 47:5,8 say, "God has ascended amid shouts of joy . . . God reigns over the nations; God is seated on his holy throne." And in Ephesians 2:6 Paul says, "And God raised us up with Christ and seated us with him in the heavenly realms in Christ Jesus."
Because Jesus is risen and reigning on his throne we, who are believers in Jesus, are also reigning with him. We extend his kingdom reign over the whole earth by acting as his witnesses in the world. And the success of our witness is assured because he reigns. The gates of hell shall not prevail against the Church of Jesus Christ.
On the way home from church one Sunday a mother asked her young son what he learned about in Sunday School. The boy said, "Our teacher taught us about the book of Revelation." The mother, surprised that a child so young was being taught such a complicated biblical book asked, "So what did you learn about the book of Revelation?" The boy responded, "Oh, it's simple Mom. We learned that the book of Revelation means that Jesus is going to win in the end!"
I think that is the message of Revelation, and of the ascension. Jesus is on the throne. He is sovereign. That means your growth is assured, your labor for him is never in vain, and your witness for him will be successful. Jesus is definitely going to win in the end. And you can win with him!

Keys to Growth: Prayer
Acts 1:12-26
"To: Jesus, Son of Joseph, Woodcrafters Shop, Nazareth
"From: Jordan Management Consultants
"The Solomon Building
"Jerusalem
"Thank you for submitting the resumes of the 12 men you have picked for management positions in your new organization. All of them have now taken our battery of tests, and we have not only run the results through our computer but also have arranged personal interviews for each of them with our psychologist and vocational aptitude consultant.
"The profiles of all the tests are included, and you will want to study each of them carefully. As part of our service and for your guidance, we make some general comments. These are given as a result of staff consultations and come without additional fee.
"It is the staff opinion that most of your nominees are lacking in background, education, and vocational aptitude for the type of enterprise you are undertaking. They do not have the team concept. We would recommend that you continue your search for persons of experience in managerial ability and proven capability.
"Simon Peter is emotionally unstable and given to fits of temper. Andrew has absolutely no qualities of leadership. The two brothers, James and John, the sons of Zebedee, place personal interest above company loyalty. Thomas demonstrates a questioning attitude that would tend to undermine morale. We feel that it is our duty to tell you that Matthew has been blacklisted by the Greater Jerusalem Better Business Bureau. James, the son of Alphaeus, and Thaddeus definitely have radical leanings, and they both registered a high score on the manic depressive scale.
"One of the candidates, however, shows great potential. He is a man of ability and resourcefulness, meets people well, has a keen business mind and has contact in high places. He is highly motivated, ambitious and responsible. We recommend Judas Iscariot as your controller and right hand man. All the other profiles are self-explanatory.
"We wish you every success in your new venture."
Thankfully Jesus did not take the advice of the Jordan Management Consultants when it came to selecting the twelve. How did Jesus go about it? Luke 6:12-13 tells us:
One of those days Jesus went out to a mountainside to pray, and spent the night praying to God. When morning came, he called his disciples to him and chose twelve of them, whom he also designated apostles . . .
Persistent prayer is one of the essentials of the Christian life, in fact it is one of the keys to growth in Christ. And we see the pattern of Jesus' commitment to prayer repeated in the life of his disciples after he departed from them.
Let's read together from Acts 1:12-26 and learn more about prayer as a key to growth in the Christian life. Hear the Word of God. . . .
Then they returned to Jerusalem from the hill called the Mount of Olives, a Sabbath day's walk from the city. [13] When they arrived, they went upstairs to the room where they were staying. Those present were Peter, John, James and Andrew; Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew; James son of Alphaeus and Simon the Zealot, and Judas son of James. [14] They all joined together constantly in prayer, along with the women and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with his brothers.
[15] In those days Peter stood up among the believers (a group numbering about a hundred and twenty) [16] and said, "Brothers, the Scripture had to be fulfilled which the Holy Spirit spoke long ago through the mouth of David concerning Judas, who served as guide for those who arrested Jesus-- [17] he was one of our number and shared in this ministry."
[18] (With the reward he got for his wickedness, Judas bought a field; there he fell headlong, his body burst open and all his intestines spilled out. [19] Everyone in Jerusalem heard about this, so they called that field in their language Akeldama, that is, Field of Blood.)
[20] "For," said Peter, "it is written in the book of Psalms,
" 'May his place be deserted;
let there be no one to dwell in it,'
and,
" 'May another take his place of leadership.'
[21] Therefore it is necessary to choose one of the men who have been with us the whole time the Lord Jesus went in and out among us, [22] beginning from John's baptism to the time when Jesus was taken up from us. For one of these must become a witness with us of his resurrection."
[23] So they proposed two men: Joseph called Barsabbas (also known as Justus) and Matthias. [24] Then they prayed, "Lord, you know everyone's heart. Show us which of these two you have chosen [25] to take over this apostolic ministry, which Judas left to go where he belongs." [26] Then they cast lots, and the lot fell to Matthias; so he was added to the eleven apostles.
We see two things in this passage about prayer as a key to Christian growth and church growth. First of all, prayer brings about growth of the individual Christian and the whole church when we all join together constantly in prayer. In verse 14 we read that "They all joined together constantly in prayer . . ." Let's examine this verse word by word.
Who were "they" who joined together constantly in prayer? It was the apostles and the women, including Mary the mother of Jesus. The group of praying people also included Jesus' brothers. These were the ones who didn't believe in Jesus as the Messiah during his earthly life. But they became convinced that Jesus was the Messiah when he rose from the dead. Paul tells us specifically in 1 Corinthians 15:7 that Jesus appeared to James, that is to his brother James, after he rose from the dead.
However, we may also assume that the "they" who prayed included the 120 believers whom we just read about Peter speaking to. Verse 24 specifically suggests that all the believers joined together in prayer. They all joined together in prayer. This teaches us that powerful prayer is not the prerogative of a few elite Christians but it is the privilege of every member of the Body of Christ.
The next key phrase we see in this verse is: joined together. Luke uses one of his favorite words here. In fact he uses it ten times in Acts and it appears only one other time in the New Testament outside of Acts. The word is ÒμοθυμαδÎν and it means "with one mind". Prayer is only effective when we pray in unity. When people in the church are back-biting, forming factions, angry with each other, prayer is just a pretense. But the converse is also true, when we get down on our knees and seriously begin to pray together, division cannot last for long.
What do we pray every Sunday in The Lord's Prayer? "Forgive us our debts as we forgive our debtors." If we are honestly praying those words together every Sunday then division cannot last. We cannot harbor grudges any longer. We must forgive, we must let the past go, if we want to be forgiven by our Lord.
Do you realize the dramatic promises Jesus makes to Christians who dwell in unity? In Matthew 18:19-20 Jesus says,
Again, I tell you that if two of you on earth agree about anything you ask for, it will be done for you by my Father in heaven. [20] For where two or three come together in my name, there am I with them.
Jesus promises that where only two or three of us truly gather together in the unity of his name, he is present with us! Wow!! And if only two of us, who are gathered in his name to accomplish his purpose, agree about anything we ask for, our Father in heaven will do it. That is a promise seldom claimed by Christians. But if we gather together in unified prayer, seeking the Lord's will, we can claim such promises.
The next key word we see in Acts 1:14 is the word: constantly. The word is προσκαρτεροØντες and it means to be earnest towards, to persevere, to be constantly diligent. Could those words be used of your prayer life? Could they be used of mine?
Paul commands us, in 1 Thessalonians 5:17, to "pray without ceasing". Now obviously this doesn't mean that we are all supposed to be down on our knees in our bedroom every moment of every day, or that we are supposed to gather together in church to pray every hour of every week. If we did either of those things we would have to forsake obedience to many of God's other commands in Scripture.
To me, praying without ceasing, means cultivating the habit of practicing the presence of God in my everyday life. It means lifting up prayers to him as we walk along the road, as we sit in our offices, as we go to school, even as we drive in the car. I remember saying to a friend once, as I was driving him along in my car and an important matter came up in conversation, "Let's pray about that right now." And then I added, "Don't worry. I won't close my eyes or bow my head. But you can!" He laughed.
We need to practice the presence of God in our everyday lives. But we also could probably stand to come together more often as a church just for the purpose of prayer. What is prayer, after all? The word that is used here can literally mean "to pour out". Prayer is pouring out our hearts before the Lord. But the word as it is used here with the definite article "the" may have reference to the specific stated times of prayer in the temple. So what Luke may be telling us is that the disciples devoted themselves to going to the temple to pray at the specific Jewish times for prayer. We would benefit as a church if we had more times to come together just for the purpose of prayer.
Once Charles Spurgeon, the great London preacher of the 19th century, was showing some visitors his church building. After visiting the large, impressive sanctuary he said, "Come, I want to show you the heating system for the church." The visitors thought this was a strange thing for Spurgeon to want to show them, but they complied, expecting to see some newly installed furnace. They were surprised then when Spurgeon took them to a room underneath the pulpit where more than four hundred members were kneeling in prayer. The power of the church flows through the prayers of God's people. It always has, and it always will.
Secondly, prayer brings about growth for the individual Christian and for the entire church when we pray about specific decisions which are before us. When presented with two men to fill the place of Judas, who had abandoned his apostleship, we read:
Then they prayed, "Lord, you know everyone's heart. Show us which of these two you have chosen to take over this apostolic ministry, which Judas left to go where he belongs."
Some people think that the disciples made a mistake by casting lots to choose the twelfth apostle. They say that Paul should have taken that place and if the church had only waited they would have seen God's will. But people who say this forget a few important facts. As Peter states, the twelve were those who had been with Jesus from the time of his baptism until his ascension. Specifically, each of the twelve were witnesses of Jesus' bodily resurrection. Paul did not fulfill these qualifications though he did have a vision of the risen Lord and was an apostle in a broader sense.
And the qualifications for the twelfth apostle suggest some marks of the true Christian in general. The real mark of a true Christian is not that he or she knows about Jesus, but that he or she knows Jesus as a living presence. And secondly, the real Christian is one who lives with Jesus day by day, in a spiritual sense, just as the Twelve lived with Jesus day by day in a physical sense.
I love the moment in the movie Fiddler on the Roof where Tevye sings to his wife of many years the question: Do you love me? Her reply is to list all she has done for him--cooking meals, cleaning the house, washing clothes, raising children. Still, Tevye persists with his question: But do you love me? Tevye doesn't want just a faithful, dutiful, obedient wife. He wants a lover.
I think God wants us to be more than faithful, dutiful, obedient servants. He wants lovers. He wants us to love him and trust him supremely. That is the mark of the true Christian, just like it is the mark of a true apostle: one who knows Jesus intimately as a living presence, one who lives with that presence day in and day out, one who loves Jesus passionately.
At any rate, getting back to how Matthias was chosen, it should be recognized that making decisions by lot was a common practice within Judaism at that time. That was how people were selected for jobs in the Temple. So this was not an inappropriate way for the disciples to make a decision about who should fill Judas' place.
Thirdly, people who reject the choice of Matthias as the twelfth apostle fail to recognize the prayer that went before this choice. The disciples were praying together constantly and they prayed specifically about this choice. They allowed themselves to be guided by Scripture and by reason. Then they left the final decision in God's hands by casting lots.
Now we are not instructed anywhere else in Scripture to continue using lots to determine God's will. But the rest of the disciples' pattern for discerning the divine will is valid for today:
- Study Scripture.
- Use your reason.
- Pray.
It is amazing who was selected by this method to be one of the Twelve: Matthias. He must have been an ordinary guy because we never hear anything more about him. In fact all the first disciples were ordinary people. The raw materials God uses to build his kingdom are not usually the impressive metals of this world. Jesus called fishermen to be his spokesmen. If God could use them, then maybe there is hope for you and me.
The three who were closest to Jesus--Peter, James and John--were fishermen--common, hard-working, earthy people. Yet God enjoyed entrusting his good news to them. As someone once said, two thousand years ago God decided that human flesh was a good conductor for his Spirit, and he hasn't changed his mind since.
As we shall see further on in Acts, people were astonished that unschooled, ordinary human beings would be so bold as to risk their lives for what they believed. Yet this was recognized as a mark of their having been with Jesus (Acts 4:13). Later on we will read about the martyrdom of James who died by the sword of Herod Agrippa.
The Bible doesn't tell us what happened to the rest. But tradition tells us that Peter went to Rome and was crucified. Peter told his executioners that he did not deserve to die in the same manner as his Lord so they turned the cross upside down with Peter on it. John was exiled to Patmos. Thomas is said to have died by the spear. Bartholomew is said to have been flayed alive for his testimony. Tradition says that James the son of Alphaeus was clubbed to death. Simon the Zealot was martyred in Egypt. Later we will read of one of the first deacons, Stephen, who was stoned to death because of his faith in Jesus.
What motivated common people to go to the ends of the Roman Empire to proclaim the message of Christ? It was supernatural power which they received through prayer. God became a living presence in their lives. The love of Christ compelled them.
What about you? Have you discovered Jesus Christ as a living presence in your life? Do you know him, or just know about him? Do you live with him day by day? Jesus asks you today, "Do you love me?" Will you answer him through a devoted life of prayer: "Yes I love you!"?

Keys to Growth: The Holy Spirit
Acts 2:1-41
One New Year's Day, in the Rose Parade in Pasadena, California, a beautiful float suddenly sputtered and quit. It was out of gas. The whole parade was held up until someone could get a can of fuel.
The amazing thing was that the float which ran out of gas was sponsored by the Standard Oil Company. Think of it-all the vast resources of Standard Oil and it's float was out of gas!
Unfortunately, the same thing often happens to us as Christians. We run out of juice by which to power our Christian lives. Someone who is a pillar of the church suddenly quits, leaves, and is never heard from again. A pastor falls, by some indiscretion, and the movement he had sought to propel comes to a screeching halt. The choir director and the organist get into a fight, and the following Sunday the music in church no longer sounds so beautiful.
What's the problem? The problem is that all of us as Christians have a resource of unlimited power, but we fail to tap into it. We fail to fill our tanks. And so, suddenly, in the middle of the parade we sputter to a standstill, embarrassed.
In Acts 2:1-41 we read about the Christian's source of unlimited power. Hear the Word of God:
When the day of Pentecost came, they were all together in one place. [2] Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven and filled the whole house where they were sitting. [3] They saw what seemed to be tongues of fire that separated and came to rest on each of them. [4] All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit enabled them.
[5] Now there were staying in Jerusalem God-fearing Jews from every nation under heaven. [6] When they heard this sound, a crowd came together in bewilderment, because each one heard them speaking in his own language. [7] Utterly amazed, they asked: "Are not all these men who are speaking Galileans? [8] Then how is it that each of us hears them in his own native language? [9] Parthians, Medes and Elamites; residents of Mesopotamia, Judea and Cappadocia, Pontus and Asia, [10] Phrygia and Pamphylia, Egypt and the parts of Libya near Cyrene; visitors from Rome [11] (both Jews and converts to Judaism); Cretans and Arabs--we hear them declaring the wonders of God in our own tongues!" [12] Amazed and perplexed, they asked one another, "What does this mean?"
[13] Some, however, made fun of them and said, "They have had too much wine."
[14] Then Peter stood up with the Eleven, raised his voice and addressed the crowd: "Fellow Jews and all of you who live in Jerusalem, let me explain this to you; listen carefully to what I say. [15] These men are not drunk, as you suppose. It's only nine in the morning! [16] No, this is what was spoken by the prophet Joel:
[17] " 'In the last days, God says,
I will pour out my Spirit on all people.
Your sons and daughters will prophesy,
your young men will see visions,
your old men will dream dreams.
[18] Even on my servants, both men and women,
I will pour out my Spirit in those days,
and they will prophesy.
[19] I will show wonders in the heaven above
and signs on the earth below,
blood and fire and billows of smoke.
[20] The sun will be turned to darkness
and the moon to blood
before the coming of the great and glorious day of the Lord.
[21] And everyone who calls
on the name of the Lord will be saved.'
[22] "Men of Israel, listen to this: Jesus of Nazareth was a man accredited by God to you by miracles, wonders and signs, which God did among you through him, as you yourselves know. [23] This man was handed over to you by God's set purpose and foreknowledge; and you, with the help of wicked men, put him to death by nailing him to the cross. [24] But God raised him from the dead, freeing him from the agony of death, because it was impossible for death to keep its hold on him. [25] David said about him:
" 'I saw the Lord always before me.
Because he is at my right hand,
I will not be shaken.
[26] Therefore my heart is glad and my tongue rejoices;
my body also will live in hope,
[27] because you will not abandon me to the grave,
nor will you let your Holy One see decay.
[28] You have made known to me the paths of life;
you will fill me with joy in your presence.'
[29] "Brothers, I can tell you confidently that the patriarch David died and was buried, and his tomb is here to this day. [30] But he was a prophet and knew that God had promised him on oath that he would place one of his descendants on his throne. [31] Seeing what was ahead, he spoke of the resurrection of the Christ, that he was not abandoned to the grave, nor did his body see decay. [32] God has raised this Jesus to life, and we are all witnesses of the fact. [33] Exalted to the right hand of God, he has received from the Father the promised Holy Spirit and has poured out what you now see and hear. [34] For David did not ascend to heaven, and yet he said,
" 'The Lord said to my Lord:
"Sit at my right hand
[35] until I make your enemies
a footstool for your feet." '
[36] "Therefore let all Israel be assured of this: God has made this Jesus, whom you crucified, both Lord and Christ."
[37] When the people heard this, they were cut to the heart and said to Peter and the other apostles, "Brothers, what shall we do?"
[38] Peter replied, "Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins. And you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. [39] The promise is for you and your children and for all who are far off--for all whom the Lord our God will call."
[40] With many other words he warned them; and he pleaded with them, "Save yourselves from this corrupt generation." [41] Those who accepted his message were baptized, and about three thousand were added to their number that day.
The greatest unused power in the history of the world is the power of the Holy Spirit. But in Acts 2 we see what can happen when that power is tapped. What exactly happened?
First of all, Pentecost, the feast of harvest for the Jews, became a day when a harvest of people were brought into the church. Can you imagine what that would be like? The church in Jerusalem multiplied in size by 26 times. That would be like having almost 1500 (500 for Seneca Rocks) people show up for church here next Sunday.
Why were so many people gathered into the church on one day? It was because on this particular Pentecost feast day the new covenant ministry of the Holy Spirit was inaugurated.
We should never imagine that the Holy Spirit didn't exist before Pentecost. No. We see evidence of the Spirit of God at work from creation, through Noah, and Abraham, and Moses, and Joshua, in the Judges, in David and many of the good kings of Israel and Judah. We see the Holy Spirit at work in the life of Jesus and even in his disciples prior to Pentecost.
So what was new about the work of the Holy Spirit on Pentecost? J. I. Packer once described it this way. He was on his way one winter evening to preach at a church. Suddenly, as he rounded a street corner the floodlights came on the church at the head of the street and the church architecture was illuminated in all of its glory.
What happened on Pentecost was something like that. Suddenly God the Father turned the floodlight of the Holy Spirit on the completed work of his Son Jesus Christ. That light was shining through the 120 believers who were part of the first church in Jerusalem. They came under the full influence and control of the Holy Spirit.
The key questions are these: is the light of the Holy Spirit shining through us? Have we tapped into his power? What will happen when we do?
When we are filled with the Holy Spirit we will be communicating the good news of Jesus Christ. Certainly there were other signs of the Holy Spirit evident on that first Pentecost after the resurrection and ascension of Jesus. There was something like the sound of the wind, there was what appeared to be tongues of fire that came and rested on each of the believers. These are traditional symbols of the Holy Spirit. But we never really hear of them again after that Pentecost. The third result of the believers being filled with the Holy Spirit we do read about again. "All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit enabled them." In other words, those 120 believers were enabled to speak in the languages of the many Jews who were gathered in Jerusalem for the feast of Pentecost.
And Peter preached a riveting sermon with brilliance and boldness. It was a sermon that was personal and immediate. It answered the questions his audience was asking. It was a sermon with a clear purpose. It was filled with Scripture. And most importantly, Peter pointed people to Jesus and offered them hope-the hope of forgiveness, one of the greatest needs of the human heart.
The great news is that the Holy Spirit can enable you, today, to speak in words that non-Christians will understand. I'm not talking about suddenly having the gift of speaking French or Spanish or some other language without having taken a class. I'm talking about the fact that sometimes Christians tend to speak in a language all their own. We use words like salvation, redemption, atonement, Lordship, and a host of other terms that non-Christians today just can't relate to. But when the Holy Spirit is filling you, he will be creating opportunities for you to share your faith with others, and he will give you the words to speak, words that others CAN understand. I'm not talking about preaching a sermon like Peter. Some are called to do that. Most Christians aren't. But I think the following story captures what all Christians are called to do.
Christian singer, songwriter, and author John Fischer, tells the following story about riding in the middle seat, 11B, on a cross-country flight:
"As I boarded the already-crowded plane, I noticed 11C was standing by patiently at his seat. Obviously a frequent flyer, he knew he would eventually have to get up for two people, so he chose to stand and wait.
"We made eye contact and he moved away to let me pack my carry-ons in the overhead bin and enter my assigned cubicle. ?Welcome to Sardine Airlines,' he said. Well, at least he has a sense of humor, I thought. We stood next to each other, waiting for 11A to show up, and carried on typical small talk.
"Suddenly his eyes widened and I followed his studying gaze to a very attractive woman who was making her way up the aisle toward us. When she passed, he sighed, ?How come they never end up next to me? Some guys get all the luck.'
"?Well, thanks a lot!' I replied.
"Seconds later, however, she was back. ?Excuse me. I think that's my seat,' she said, nodding toward 11A, and 11C and I eagerly scrambled out to let her in. As we did, I stole a glance at him and found his eyebrows in a raised position. ?Some guys get all the luck,' he repeated in a whisper, indicating that stock in 11B had suddenly shot up in value.
"The woman next to me let us know right away that she was up for conversation.
"I say ?us' because from the start I had 11C hanging over my right shoulder making sure I never had one private moment with the brunette in 11A.
"For the next three hours, I leaned my seat back, and 11A and C leaned into a lively exchange that had my head rotating like a lawn sprinkler. Three hours trapped in 11B between two bright and captivating people. I kept my seat belt fastened the whole flight.
"Those three hours went a long way toward changing my concept of what Christians commonly call ?witnessing'. Believe me, when you're strapped into a 600-mile-an hour conversation in 11B at 30,000 feet, all those neat books and seminars on ?How to Share Your Faith' go flying out the airplane window. If I could re-write those seminars and books, I would try something like, ?How to Be Normal', or ?How to Enjoy People', or ?How to Be a Part of What's Happening Around You'.
"Half an hour into the flight and halfway into finding out what each of us did for a living, the flight attendant came by with beverages.
"?I'd like a beer,' said 11C, leaning for his wallet.
"?White wine, please,' said 11A, reaching for her purse.
"?I'm buying,' said 11B, pushing back both the wallet and the purse. I can't believe I'm doing this, I thought. Is this anything like the wine at the wedding, Jesus? Something tells me you won't find this part in the witnessing book.
"We had already found out that 11A represented an interior design firm that specialized in decorating corporate offices. Now we discovered that 11C represented a furniture company that specialized in furnishing corporate offices, which immediately set off a mad exchange of business cards, brochures, and ideas. My neck felt as if someone had turned up the water pressure on the sprinkler.
"?And what do you do?' they asked inevitably.
"I knew it was coming, but there was no way I could have been prepared.
"?Uh ... music. I write and perform my own music. I have a couple of books published as well.'
"No, I didn't tell them I wrote Christian music or Christian books. It was difficult, but I found ways around it. I wasn't ready to tell them I was a Christian. Not when they were just starting to like me, and not when I was finding out I could actually carry on normal conversations with normal people.
"We followed my lead into discussing music, writing, and the arts, then on to a brief dip into politics, and finally the subject of religion came up. Halfway through the flight, my moment came. 11C set me up perfectly.
"?Would you believe the uncanny luck I have?' he said. ?It seems as if almost every flight I'm on, I end up sitting next to some minister who wants to talk to me about God!'
"?Well, brace yourself,' I said, ?Cause it happened again!'
"(Rule #1 in John Fischer's book on how to witness: Be a knowledgeable person. Have something to talk about. Don't just read Christian books and Christian magazines. It's a big world out there, and the Lord is the Lord of it all. If Jesus is the way, the truth, and the life, you should be able to start anywhere and end up with Him. Paul did this in Athens. He started with an idol to an unknown god and ended up with the resurrected Christ.
"Rule #2: Don't tell them you're a Christian too soon; they might just happen to like you. And then when you finally do tell them you're a Christian, they might decide to like you anyway, which means that because of you, they will have to reexamine their whole idea of Christianity in the first place.
"In this case, they had to like me because we were all having too much fun.)
"?No! You're a minister and you bought the drinks?'
"?Ever hear of the first miracle of Jesus?' I asked.
"?Wasn't that when He changed the water to wine at a wedding?' asked 11A.
"?Yes. How'd you know that?'
"?I used to be a Baptist.' And we were off.
"For the next hour and a half we talked about miracles, Christians, TV evangelists, Catholicism, Baptists, faith, family, relationships, living together, life, death, Jesus Christ, and 11A's boyfriend who was waiting for her in San Francisco-the one she couldn't decide about because she left one in Dallas, too. (We understood how this could happen.)
"By the time we landed at San Francisco airport, there wasn't one thing that I wanted to say about the gospel of Jesus Christ that I hadn't said. Yet none of it was forced, planned, rehearsed, or manipulated. And none of what I said was received as a sermon.
"I'll never forget saying goodbye and walking away from baggage claim realizing that I had just been the best witness I could be by simply fastening my seat belt in 11B and going along for the ride. For in the energy, excitement, and sensuality that was flying around row 11, there was also a Holy Spirit very alive and well in the middle of it all."
The Holy Spirit can be alive and well in your life too. He can empower you to love other people to Jesus. All you have to do is give him permission to use you.
You know, power can be used in at least two ways: it can be unleashed, or it can be harnessed.
The energy in a ten gallon can of gasoline can be released explosively by dropping a lighted match into the can. Or that same power can be channeled through a car engine in a controlled burn and used to transport people for many miles.
The Holy Spirit works both ways too. At Pentecost he exploded on the scene; his presence was like tongues of fire. Thousands were affected by one burst of God's power. But the Holy Spirit wants to also work through you, perhaps not so explosively, but over the long haul, day in and day out, as you point people by your life and by your words to Jesus.

Keys to Growth: Devotion
Acts 2:42-47
Dr. Richard C. Halverson, former Chaplain of the U. S. Senate, once made this statement about the church in an address to the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church:
In the beginning the church was a fellowship of men and women centering on the living Christ. Then the church moved to Greece, where it became a philosophy. Then it moved to Rome, where it became an institution. Next it moved to Europe where it became a culture, and, finally, it moved to America where it became an enterprise.
We need to get back to the church as a fellowship centered on the living Christ. Acts 2:42-47 shows us how. Hear the Word of God from that passage:
42 They devoted themselves to the apostles' teaching and to the fellowship, to the breaking of bread and to prayer. 43Everyone was filled with awe, and many wonders and miraculous signs were done by the apostles. 44All the believers were together and had everything in common. 45Selling their possessions and goods, they gave to anyone as he had need. 46Every day they continued to meet together in the temple courts. They broke bread in their homes and ate together with glad and sincere hearts, 47praising God and enjoying the favor of all the people. And the Lord added to their number daily those who were being saved.
If there is one word that characterized the first church in Jerusalem, the word devoted would be a good candidate. As we move through this text together, I have six questions that I want us to ask ourselves which will help us determine how we are measuring up to the devotion of the early church. The first question is this: are we devoting ourselves to the apostles' teaching? That was the first mark of devotion in the church at Jerusalem. All the believers who were added to the church on Pentecost, plus the original 120, devoted themselves to the apostles' teaching.
A pastor was asked the perennial question: "What's the size of your congregation?" The pastor's answer was unique. He said, "Twenty-five miles wide and one inch deep."
That is a danger for many churches. It was certainly a potential danger for the first church in Jerusalem. The most important question in terms of church growth is not: how many people do we have? but rather: are we growing deeper in a spiritual relationship with Jesus Christ?
The primary way we grow deeper in a relationship with Jesus Christ is by devoting ourselves to the apostles' teaching, by devoting ourselves to the hearing, reading, studying, memorizing, meditating and obeying of God's Word given to us especially in the New Testament.
How are you doing at devoting yourself to the apostles' teaching on a personal basis? Do you spend time daily reading God's Word in the Bible for yourself?
How about in your family? Do you take any time as a family to read God's Word together? Do you read God's Word with your children? There are many resources available to help you with a personal or family time in studying and applying God's Word to your life, but you have to take advantage of the resources available. We try to take time, just before bed, on most nights, to read the Bible and talk about it together. We use the Family Devotional Bible and it is a great resource, given the present ages of our children.
How are you doing as a church when it comes to devoting yourselves to the apostles' teaching? If our devotion to God's Word stops in the sanctuary, then we are in trouble. James 1:22-25 says,
Do not merely listen to the word, and so deceive yourselves. Do what it says. [23] Anyone who listens to the word but does not do what it says is like a man who looks at his face in a mirror [24] and, after looking at himself, goes away and immediately forgets what he looks like. [25] But the man who looks intently into the perfect law that gives freedom, and continues to do this, not forgetting what he has heard, but doing it-he will be blessed in what he does.
A former park ranger at Yellowstone National Park tells the story of a ranger leading a group of hikers to a fire lookout. The ranger was so intent on telling the hikers about the flowers and animals that he considered the messages on his two-way radio distracting, so he switched it off. Nearing the tower, the ranger was met by a nearly breathless lookout, who asked why he hadn't responded to the messages on his radio. A grizzly bear had been seen stalking the group, and the authorities were trying to warn them of the danger.
Any time we tune out the message God has sent us through the Scriptures, we put at peril not only ourselves, but also those around us. How important it is that we never turn off God's saving communication, but rather that we take every opportunity to hear what he has to say to us!
The second question which this text raises is: are we devoting ourselves to the fellowship?
This church is obviously filled with people who care about one another and that is good. As Jack R. Van Ens has said, "People join churches more because they want warmth than light. We like to think it's our stunning proclamation of the truth that keeps them in the pews. Sermons may get them into the church the first time, but what keeps them coming are friendships that foster inward awareness and support."
I hope that in this church you never draw a circle that says, "Us four and no more!" The first church in Jerusalem didn't do that. Think of the tremendous job those first 120 believers had following Pentecost. They had to welcome 3000 new people into the church! Are you open to welcoming new people into your fellowship?
I also hope your fellowship is more than Sunday-deep. As Kent Hughes has said, "Fellowship is not just punch and cookies." Fellowship means sharing in common. One way you can grow in fellowship is by inviting each other over for meals or dessert in your homes. We read in Acts 2:47 that the first Christians "broke bread in their homes and ate together with glad and sincere hearts." They showed hospitality to one another, and so their fellowship with one another grew deeper.
Small groups provide an organized way for the church to grow deeper in fellowship. There was no way that all the people at the first Church in Jerusalem could get to know each other just by worshiping together in the temple. There were too many of them. That's one reason why they met in homes in addition to their worship time in the temple.
Are you giving to others as they have need? That's another part of fellowship. The story is told of two boys trying to ride the same tricycle at the same time. One boy says to the other: "You know, if one of us would get off I could have a lot more fun."
That's the way some of us go through life. We put ourselves first. If your wants and needs conflict with my wants and needs, it's my wants and needs that are going to be met first.
That was not the attitude of the first Christians in Jerusalem. "All the believers were together and had everything in common. Selling their possessions and goods, they gave to anyone as he had need." This was not an early form of communism. These first disciples maintained private property. But as there were needs in the church, people in the church would sell their property and bring it to the apostles to distribute to those in need. These early Christians had fantastic attitudes. We read in Acts 4:32, "All the believers were one in heart and mind. No one claimed that any of his possessions was his own, but they shared everything they had." I hope that this church will always live by the motto: "Find a need and fill it. Find a hurt and heal it."
Chuck Colson says that the second most dramatic event in his life (the first was his introduction to Jesus Christ) happened while he was serving time in prison after the Watergate scandal. During that period his family was having some serious problems. So the 18th ranking member of the House of Representatives, a former political opponent but a member of Colson's prayer group, came up with a way to solve the problem. The man asked permission from the President of the United States to serve out Colson's term in prison for him. At that point Colson knew he belonged to a new kind of society.
That's fellowship. Can we say, like the early church: "What I have is yours. Let me give you what I have to give, whatever you need"?
Let me ask another question: are we devoting ourselves to Communion? When Luke says that the first Christians in Jerusalem devoted themselves to the breaking of the bread, he's talking about Communion, the Lord's Supper, the Eucharist.
Why do we need to be devoting ourselves to Communion?
Because the Lord commanded it. He said, "Do this in remembrance of me." (Luke 22:19)
Because when we partake of the Lord's Supper, trusting in Christ alone to save us from our sin, the Lord's Supper spreads the life of Christ to us by the power of the Holy Spirit. Through the Eucharist Christ feeds us spiritually in a way we can't fully put into words.
We need to devote ourselves to Communion because in it we are reminded of Christ's forgiveness for our sins bought by his body broken and his blood shed on the cross. In Communion we are offered a time for a regular spiritual check-up in which we have the opportunity to turn away from our sins in a fresh way and get right with God and others.
How are we to devote ourselves to Communion? We do that by preparing for it. Next time before you have Communion in this church, take some time to examine your life. Ask God to turn the search light of his Word upon your heart and show you any sin that is in your life. Then confess that sin to the Lord. Ask him to forgive you through Christ. Ask him for the grace to change your ways. Then come to the Lord's Supper ready to receive the tokens of the Lord's forgiveness.
But more than anything I think that understanding WHAT Communion is will really transform your experience of it. I love what J. B. Phillips once said about Holy Communion:
. . . we have in it something which is alive in itself . . . it is unique in that the other end of it is, so to speak, alive, intimately joined to the very life of the Son of God Himself.
Phillips invites us to imagine what it would be like if we possessed some of Jesus' actual clothes, or a lock of his hair or a piece of furniture he made. If we had such, they would be relics of enormous historical value. But our attention would be drawn only to the past, not to Christ's living presence with us today. In Communion we have so much more than a dead relic,
we have a living life-line, stretching unbroken to Christ himself . . . we are given an evergreen memorial which says in effect, ?This is what He touches now.' "
Wow! When we come to the Lord's Table we need to be prepared to be touched by the hand of Christ. And if we really realize it is his hand which touches us, we will naturally devote ourselves to Communion.
Another question we must ask is this: are we devoting ourselves to prayer? When Luke says that these early Christians devoted themselves to prayer, the word for prayer that he uses is in the plural. They were continually devoting themselves to the prayers. Luke is probably talking about the stated times for corporate prayer in the temple. In Acts 3 we see an example of the apostles going up to the temple at the time for corporate or group prayer, public prayer.
Jim Cymbala has written, "The Christian church was born not in a clever sermon but in a prayer meeting." In Acts 1:14 we read that the disciples "all joined together constantly in prayer."
This is an area where most churches need to grow. Many of us are committed to praying by ourselves and that is wonderful. Prayer in the regular worship services of the church is essential. But these times of prayer are not enough. As I said a couple of weeks ago, there need to be times where the church gathers just to pray, nothing else.
Prayer meetings often have the lowest attendance of any meetings in the church because prayer is hard work. It is hard work to concentrate and to pray for an hour, especially in our pragmatic society. It is hard for us to see the value of prayer because it is so spiritual in nature and we seldom see immediate material results from prayer. Perhaps that is why Jesus said to his disciples, "Watch and pray so that you will not fall into temptation. The spirit is willing, but the body is weak." (Mark 14:38)
In "Total Eclipse" Annie Dillard writes: "The Ring Nebula, in the constellation Lyra, looks, through binoculars, like a smoke ring. It is a star in the process of exploding. Light from its explosion first reached the earth in 1054; it was a supernova then, and so bright it shone in the daytime. Now it is not so bright, but it is still exploding. It expands at the rate of seventy million miles a day. It is interesting to look through binoculars at something expanding seventy million miles a day. It does not budge. Its apparent size does not increase. Photographs of the Ring Nebula taken fifteen years ago seem identical to photographs of it taken yesterday.
"Huge happenings are not always visible to the naked eye-especially in the spiritual realm. How often it is that this nebula resembles the process of prayer. Sometimes we pray and pray and seemingly see no change in the situation. But that's only true from our perspective. If we could see from heaven's standpoint, we would know all that God is doing and intending to do in our lives. We would see God working in hearts in ways we cannot know. We would see God orchestrating circumstances that we know nothing about. We would see a galaxy of details being set in place for the moment when God brings the answer to fulfillment."
When you look at prayer that way-does it make you want to be more devoted?
What about worship? Are we devoting ourselves to worship? We can't just answer this question by the numbers. We also have to ask: are we filled with awe in our worship? We read in Acts 2:43 that the first Christians were all filled with awe at what the Lord was doing in their lives.
Are we truly praising God with joy? Luke tells us that the first Christians ate together with glad and sincere hearts, praising God! But as Kent Hughes has said about contemporary Christians, Some of us look like someone put Clorox in our coffee when we come to worship!
Bruce Larson has written about these first Christians that: "They were praising the Lord-not because they had no problems, and not because there was no persecution. Not at all. Gladness and joy are the gifts of God, and those early Christians, who had at least as many problems as we do, were known for their joy and their gladness. . . . I would not trust a dreary saint. Grimness is not a Christian virtue."
If you are running low on the joy of the Lord in your life, ask him to give you a new injection of gladness that will overflow into worship. He is the source of joy; he is the joy-giver. Why not ask him for some more joy?
Finally, let me ask this question: are we devoting ourselves to outreach? We read about that first Church in Jerusalem that they were "enjoying the favor of all the people. And the Lord added to their number daily those who were being saved." (Acts 2:47)
The Lord is the One who can give you a good reputation with outsiders and he is the one who will add to your number. Only God can make someone a Christian and give him or her the desire to get involved in his church. We can't do that. We can pray for people. We can share Jesus with them. We can invite them to church. But we can't make them Christians and we can't grow the church. Jesus said, "I will build my church." (Matthew 16:18) It is God who adds people to the church. Our job is to welcome those whom he adds. As Paul says in Romans 15:7, "Accept one another, then, just as Christ accepted you, in order to bring praise to God." There was a time when each of us were outsiders to a new congregation. Someone reached out to accept us, or else we wouldn't be here. Now it's our turn to reach out and accept someone else who is new. As Gary Harrison has said, "No matter how much the church wants to reach out, growth will not happen if the building and the people fail to say ?Welcome!'"
The best definition of evangelism I have ever heard is that evangelism is overflow! If you are devoting yourself to the apostles' teaching, to the fellowship, to the breaking of bread and to prayer, then you will be so filled up with Jesus that he will naturally flow out of your every day life.
It's like this glass of water. If this glass is filled up to the brim, then when I go through life and bump into other people, the water will naturally overflow. In the same way, if you are filled up with Jesus, through devotion to the Word, prayer, fellowship, worship, then Jesus will flow out of your life to others, and Jesus will draw into the church those whom you are touching with his love.
Devotion to the apostles' teaching, to fellowship, to Communion, to prayer, to worship, to outreach-all of these are essential to Christian and church growth. But the bottom line is this: none of us can be devoted to God in our own power. Unless Christ is at the center, living in us through the Holy Spirit, we will fail. So let us turn to him and ask him to help us be devoted disciples for his glory.

Keys to Growth: Healing
Acts 3:1-26
What would you say to a beggar? There are millions of them on the streets of America today. You cannot go into any major city without encountering one or more.
C. S. Lewis, upon encountering a beggar near his home in Oxford, England, gave the needy person some money. Lewis's friend immediately protested, "Jack, you know that man is just going to go and blow that money on drink!" To which C. S. Lewis responded, "Well, if I kept the money I would just blow it on drink!"
Tertullian, one of the early church fathers, once said: "It is our care for the helpless, our practice of loving kindness, that brands us in the eyes of many of our opponents. ?Look!' they say. ?How they love one another! Look how they are prepared to die for one another.'"
So what would you say to a beggar? I don't know what you would say. I don't even know what I would say in certain circumstances. But we do know what the first Christians said. Let us read their story in Acts 3. Hear the Word of God:
One day Peter and John were going up to the temple at the time of prayer--at three in the afternoon. [2] Now a man crippled from birth was being carried to the temple gate called Beautiful, where he was put every day to beg from those going into the temple courts. [3] When he saw Peter and John about to enter, he asked them for money. [4] Peter looked straight at him, as did John. Then Peter said, "Look at us!" [5] So the man gave them his attention, expecting to get something from them.
[6] Then Peter said, "Silver or gold I do not have, but what I have I give you. In the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, walk." [7] Taking him by the right hand, he helped him up, and instantly the man's feet and ankles became strong. [8] He jumped to his feet and began to walk. Then he went with them into the temple courts, walking and jumping, and praising God. [9] When all the people saw him walking and praising God, [10] they recognized him as the same man who used to sit begging at the temple gate called Beautiful, and they were filled with wonder and amazement at what had happened to him.
[11] While the beggar held on to Peter and John, all the people were astonished and came running to them in the place called Solomon's Colonnade. [12] When Peter saw this, he said to them: "Men of Israel, why does this surprise you? Why do you stare at us as if by our own power or godliness we had made this man walk? [13] The God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, the God of our fathers, has glorified his servant Jesus. You handed him over to be killed, and you disowned him before Pilate, though he had decided to let him go. [14] You disowned the Holy and Righteous One and asked that a murderer be released to you. [15] You killed the author of life, but God raised him from the dead. We are witnesses of this. [16] By faith in the name of Jesus, this man whom you see and know was made strong. It is Jesus' name and the faith that comes through him that has given this complete healing to him, as you can all see.
[17] "Now, brothers, I know that you acted in ignorance, as did your leaders. [18] But this is how God fulfilled what he had foretold through all the prophets, saying that his Christ would suffer. [19] Repent, then, and turn to God, so that your sins may be wiped out, that times of refreshing may come from the Lord, [20] and that he may send the Christ, who has been appointed for you--even Jesus. [21] He must remain in heaven until the time comes for God to restore everything, as he promised long ago through his holy prophets. [22] For Moses said, 'The Lord your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among your own people; you must listen to everything he tells you. [23] Anyone who does not listen to him will be completely cut off from among his people.'
[24] "Indeed, all the prophets from Samuel on, as many as have spoken, have foretold these days. [25] And you are heirs of the prophets and of the covenant God made with your fathers. He said to Abraham, 'Through your offspring all peoples on earth will be blessed.' [26] When God raised up his servant, he sent him first to you to bless you by turning each of you from your wicked ways."
In this story we see healing flowing along two pathways. First of all we see that healing comes through the giving of the self.
Peter and John were on their way to the Temple to pray at three o'clock in the afternoon. We have seen already in Acts how important prayer is to the life of the Christian and the life of the Church. Peter and John were on their way to do a good thing. But they were suddenly interrupted.
Their plans were interrupted by a man with a birth defect-a man who was paralyzed and apparently unable to work. And so this man sat at the Temple every day to beg money from the religious people who were entering. Just as he did every day, this man asked Peter and John for money.
And what did Peter and John do? Did they look the other way? Did they brush him off? Did they give him money? None of the above. Peter got the man's attention and then said, "Look, we don't have any money to give you, but we have something better: in the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, walk!" Then Peter took the man by the hand, helped him up, and the beggar was immediately healed.
It would have been a lot easier for Peter and John to have done one of two things: either not get involved at all, or just give the man money. As we will see next week, what Peter and John did do cost them a lot more.
What do you do when confronted with someone in need? Do you count it an interruption and try to get on with your own business as quickly as possible? What we count as interruptions are, from God's perspective, just the daily events of our lives as he sends them to us. The question is: what are we going to do with those interruptions? Are we going to give of ourselves? Or withhold ourselves? Healing only flows through one of those paths: the giving of the self.
It is interesting to note the result of tests run by psychologists and psychiatrists trying to determine the type of counseling most helpful to people in need. When comparing the effect of different types of therapy doctors always set up a control group with counselors made up of ordinary people. Invariably the control group consisting of non-professionals often gets the same results as professional therapy. Why? Bruce Larson gives the answer. "Power for healing is released when you and I simply focus on somebody else unhurriedly, taking him or her seriously and listening. The problem is that we are all so focused on our own concerns we don't take time do this."
Dr. Seymour Diamond did some research on family problems. He maintains, based upon that research, that today's average American father gives undivided attention to his children thirty-eight seconds a day. The average father gives partial attention to his children twenty minutes per day while he is doing something else: watching TV or working on a project. If we are to really love our children and heal the problems we have in our own families then we, as Christian parents, must give significant time every day focusing on them and listening to them. We have to give of ourselves.
Sometimes we hesitate to give of ourselves because we feel like we have nothing to give. This is where spending time alone with the Lord every day comes in. He is the One who can best fill our tanks so that we have something to give out to others.
Peter and John gave what they had. They didn't give what they didn't have. They didn't have money they could give to help others. Maybe you do. I don't think I have the gift of healing like Peter had. Some people have that gift. I don't have that gift to give away. But I can listen. I can pray for people. I can offer wisdom from God's Word. What do you have to give? George Sweeting has said: "When the church stops giving, it loses its power. When the church stops serving, it almost always starts swerving-into the wrong lane."
During World War II, a church in Strasbourg, France, was destroyed. Little remained but rubble. When the rubble was cleared, a statue of Christ was found still standing. It was unharmed except for the hands of Christ which were missing.
In time the church was rebuilt. A sculptor offered to carve a new statue of Christ, one with hands. The leaders of the church considered this. They decided to keep the old statue and they put a sign at the foot of it which read: "He has no hands but yours."
The real Jesus does have hands today. He reigns in heaven and can work from there with or without us. But he chooses to work with us, through our hands by his Holy Spirit to help other people just as he worked through Peter and John. The healing of Jesus flows through us when we offer our hands in his service, as we give of ourselves for his cause.
The second pathway for healing is through the preaching of Jesus. The healing of the man in Acts 3 drew a crowd in response. Everyone who went to the temple knew this beggar. They knew he had been paralyzed, but here he was walking around, even leaping and praising God. What had happened? The crowd wanted to know. And so Peter took the opportunity to explain to them that this miracle had been performed by the power of Jesus and not the power of Peter.
The preaching of Jesus in the apostolic church had certain very definite characteristics. First of all, it focused on the crucifixion of Jesus. Peter made it clear that the sins of his hearers put Jesus on the cross. That is no less true today than it was 2,000 years ago. Ours sins, yours and mine, put Jesus on the cross. But it was also God's purpose that his Son would suffer for our sins. As Paul later said, "Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures." The wages of sin is death, but Jesus paid that death penalty for us.
Secondly, the apostolic preaching focused on the resurrection of Christ. God vindicated Jesus by raising him from the dead. Without the resurrection the Church never would have come into being. But the resurrection was the proof of Christ's indestructible life.
This leads to the third point of apostolic preaching: there is power in the name of Jesus and the faith that comes through him. It was by the name of Jesus that this man was healed. It is in the name of Jesus that healing continues to happen today-whether that healing is physical, emotional or primarily spiritual. So long as we think of what we can do and what we can be, in and of ourselves, there will be nothing but failure and frustration and fear in our lives. But when we think, "not I, but Christ in me" then there flows from us healing, peace and power.
The fourth essential ingredient of apostolic preaching was the call to repentance. Repentance is a change of mind which results in a change in direction. Apart from Christ we are turned 180 degrees away from God. We must do an about-face, by the power of the Holy Spirit, and turn to God and start walking his way. We must change our minds about sin and about Christ and start walking in his footsteps.
Once we do that three results will follow. Repentance has consequences on the past the present and the future. First of all, when we repent our sins are wiped out. The word for "wiped out" is a vivid one. William Barclay tells us:
Ancient writing was upon papyrus, and the ink used had no acid in it. It therefore did not bite into the papyrus as modern ink does; it simply lay upon the top of it. To erase the writing a man might take a wet sponge and simply wipe it away. So God wipes out the sin of the forgiven man.
Evangelist Luis Palau tells the story of being invited to meet with the secretary of the Communist Party in Ecuador. The woman arrived at Luis' office promptly at 9:30 the next morning. After checking Palau's office for hidden microphones she launched into the most vicious tirade Luis had ever heard. For more than twenty minutes she berated everything that stood for Christ, including Luis himself. Bitterness gushed from her and left Luis speechless.
When she finally stopped to catch her breath Luis asked, "Madam, what is your name?"
"Why do you want to know?" she demanded.
Luis replied, "Well, you've said a lot of things here and I don't even know you." After some thought she announced that she was Maria Benitez-Perez. Then, for the next three hours, without pause or interruption, she told Luis her violent, pathetic life story. It sounded like the plot of a grade-B movie, reeking with sin and guilt.
Finally, she paused and asked, "Palau, supposing there is a God, would he accept a woman like me?"
"Look Maria," Luis replied, "Don't worry about what I think; look at what God says." And he opened to Hebrews 10:17 and turned the Bible so she could see.
"But I don't believe in the B-"
"But we're just supposing there's a God, right?" I interjected. "Let's just suppose the Bible is his word. He says, ?Their sins and lawless acts I will remember no more.'"
She waited, as if there had to be more. Luis said nothing. "But listen, I've been an adulteress, married three times, and in bed with a lot of different men."
Luis repeated, "Their sins and lawless acts I will remember no more." And he began countint the time he repeated that verse.
Seventeen times he responded to Maria's objections and confessions with that verse. It was past lunch time. Luis was tired and weak. He had no more to offer. "Would you like Christ to forgive all that you've told me about and all the rest I don't even know.?"
She was quiet. Finally she spoke softly. "If he could forgive me and change me, it would be the greatest miracle in the world." Within ten minutes Luis witnessed that miracle as Maria Benitez-Perez confessed her sins, asked for forgiveness and received Christ. Today Maria is actively serving the Lord.
When we repent, God forgives all of our sin. Our sins are wiped out. He forgives our sin and remembers our wickedness no more!
A second result of repentance happens in the present. Repentance brings times of refreshing. Into our lives comes a power that will be a strength in weakness and a rest in weariness. As the hymn-writer put it:
Heaven above is softer blue
Earth around is sweeter green
Something lives in every hue
Christ-less eyes have never seen.
Birds with gladder songs o'er-flow
Flowers with deeper beauties shine
Since I know as now I know
I am His and He is mine.
A third result will flow from our repentance in the future. Peter says, "Repent, then, and turn to God, so that your sins may be wiped out, that times of refreshing may come from the Lord, [20] and that he may send the Christ, who has been appointed for you--even Jesus. [21] He must remain in heaven until the time comes for God to restore everything, as he promised long ago through his holy prophets."
What is the connection between repentance and the Second Coming of Christ? C. S. Lewis explains it this way in Mere Christianity. He asks:
Why is God landing in this enemy-occupied world in disguise and starting a sort of secret society to undermine the devil? Why is He not landing in force, invading it? Is it that He is not strong enough? Well, Christians think He is going to land in force; we do not know when. But we can guess why He is delaying. He wants to give us the chance of joining His side freely. I do not suppose you and I would have thought much of a Frenchman who waited till the Allies were marching into Germany and then announced he was on our side. God will invade. But I wonder whether people who ask God to interfere openly and directly in our world quite realise what it will be like when He does. When that happens, it is the end of the world. When the author walks on to the stage the play is over. God is going to invade, all right: but what is the good of saying you are on His side then, when you see the whole natural universe melting away like a dream and something else-something it never entered your head to conceive-comes crashing in; something so beautiful to some of us and so terrible to others that none of us will have any choice left? For this time it will be God without disguise; something so overwhelming that it will strike either irresistible love or irresistible horror into every creature. It will be too late then to choose your side. There is no use saying you choose to lie down when it has become impossible to stand up. That will not be the time for choosing: it will be the time when we discover which side we really have chosen, whether we realised it before or not. Now, today, this moment, is our chance to choose the right side. God is holding back to give us that chance. It will not last for ever. We must take it or leave it.

Keys to Growth: Suffering
Acts 4:1-31
Evangelist Leighton Ford, who lost his son Sandy to a rare heart disease at the age of 21, once made this statement:
I have become deeply convinced of the place of suffering and death in God's plan. When we plan our strategies for missions and evangelism-or any part of our life and work-we don't program an element of suffering. Nor should we, it would be morbid. There is no way we can plan for a young man's death, or his mother's grief-spawned eye spasms and lost weight, or his girlfriend's shattered dreams, or the loneliness of his mourning friends. Yet suffering is fertile ground for the gospel. The seed must fall into the ground and die.
There was much suffering in the life of the early church and the first Christians, there continues to be so today. As Leighton Ford says, we should not, nor can we plan an element of suffering in our lives. But suffering and persecution do attend the lives of all Christians. The question is: how are we going to respond when the suffering or persecution comes?
Acts 4 shows us how to respond, as we see the response of Peter and John to their first taste of persecution in the days of the early church. Hear the Word of God and listen for what God may be saying to you, today:
The priests and the captain of the temple guard and the Sadducees came up to Peter and John while they were speaking to the people. [2] They were greatly disturbed because the apostles were teaching the people and proclaiming in Jesus the resurrection of the dead. [3] They seized Peter and John, and because it was evening, they put them in jail until the next day. [4] But many who heard the message believed, and the number of men grew to about five thousand.
[5] The next day the rulers, elders and teachers of the law met in Jerusalem. [6] Annas the high priest was there, and so were Caiaphas, John, Alexander and the other men of the high priest's family. [7] They had Peter and John brought before them and began to question them: "By what power or what name did you do this?"
[8] Then Peter, filled with the Holy Spirit, said to them: "Rulers and elders of the people! [9] If we are being called to account today for an act of kindness shown to a cripple and are asked how he was healed, [10] then know this, you and all the people of Israel: It is by the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, whom you crucified but whom God raised from the dead, that this man stands before you healed. [11] He is
" 'the stone you builders rejected,
which has become the capstone.'
[12] Salvation is found in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given to men by which we must be saved."
[13] When they saw the courage of Peter and John and realized that they were unschooled, ordinary men, they were astonished and they took note that these men had been with Jesus. [14] But since they could see the man who had been healed standing there with them, there was nothing they could say. [15] So they ordered them to withdraw from the Sanhedrin and then conferred together. [16] "What are we going to do with these men?" they asked. "Everybody living in Jerusalem knows they have done an outstanding miracle, and we cannot deny it. [17] But to stop this thing from spreading any further among the people, we must warn these men to speak no longer to anyone in this name."
[18] Then they called them in again and commanded them not to speak or teach at all in the name of Jesus. [19] But Peter and John replied, "Judge for yourselves whether it is right in God's sight to obey you rather than God. [20] For we cannot help speaking about what we have seen and heard."
[21] After further threats they let them go. They could not decide how to punish them, because all the people were praising God for what had happened. [22] For the man who was miraculously healed was over forty years old.
[23] On their release, Peter and John went back to their own people and reported all that the chief priests and elders had said to them. [24] When they heard this, they raised their voices together in prayer to God. "Sovereign Lord," they said, "you made the heaven and the earth and the sea, and everything in them. [25] You spoke by the Holy Spirit through the mouth of your servant, our father David:
" 'Why do the nations rage
and the peoples plot in vain?
[26] The kings of the earth take their stand
and the rulers gather together
against the Lord
and against his Anointed One.'
[27] Indeed Herod and Pontius Pilate met together with the Gentiles and the people of Israel in this city to conspire against your holy servant Jesus, whom you anointed. [28] They did what your power and will had decided beforehand should happen. [29] Now, Lord, consider their threats and enable your servants to speak your word with great boldness. [30] Stretch out your hand to heal and perform miraculous signs and wonders through the name of your holy servant Jesus."
[31] After they prayed, the place where they were meeting was shaken. And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke the word of God boldly.
As Christians how should we respond to persecution and suffering? We see here in the example of Peter that we need to be filled with the Holy Spirit. When Peter and John were arrested and brought before the Sanhedrin, the Jewish ruling council, and asked by what power or name they had healed the man at the beautiful gate we are immediately told by Luke that Peter was filled with the Holy Spirit before he responded.
What does it mean to be filled with the Spirit? This seems to be a favorite phrase of Luke, who uses it about 9 times in his Gospel and in the book of Acts. He may have learned this terminology from Paul, who in Ephesians 5:18 says: "Do not get drunk on wine, which leads to debauchery. Instead, be filled with the Spirit." Being filled with the Spirit is thus contrasted with being filled with wine. When we are filled with alcohol we come under its influence. When we are filled with the Holy Spirit we come under the full influence of God. So the real question is: are you driving under the influence of the Holy Spirit, or something else?
Of what you allow yourself to come under the influence is a matter of life and death. In the aftermath of the tragic auto accident that killed Princess Diana in 1997 it was discovered that the chauffeur of the car had three times the legal limit of alcohol in his bloodstream. Furthermore, police estimated the car had been going as fast as 120 miles per hour when the crash occurred in the Paris tunnel. Being filled with alcohol can lead to death, whether it is over the long haul or as the result of one night's bad choices.
By contrast, being filled with the Holy Spirit leads to life in all its fullness. Pastor and teacher Stephen Olford reports that his most memorable encounter with God happened shortly after World War II when he was serving as an Army Scripture Reader in Great Britain. Olford writes that at this point in his spiritual journey he became increasingly aware of a deep inner dissatisfaction. Olford witnessed the power of the Holy Spirit at work through the life of a little known pastor-evangelist in Wales. He yearned to see the same power at work in his own ministry. He read about Moody and F. B. Meyer's unique encounters with the Spirit and he wanted to experience the same. What Olford saw, read and felt led him to action. He cleared his schedule for a period of two weeks and retreated to a little cottage on the south coast of Wales. While there he studied key New Testament passages on the Holy Spirit. He discovered in Ephesians that "all the blessings of the Spirit are already given to us in Christ." From Ephesians 5:18 he learned that the Holy Spirit is "essentially a Person, and to be filled with Him is to come under His CONTROL." This led Olford to study 2 Corinthians 3:17 where Paul tells us that "the Lord is the Spirit and where the Spirit of the Lord is there is liberty". This verse can also be translated: "Where the Spirit is Lord, there is liberty." Upon reading that verse Olford realized he needed to surrender to the Lordship of the Holy Spirit in his life as well as the Lordship of Jesus. He later wrote:
Without reading further, I dropped to my knees and yielded everything to the reign and rule of the indwelling Spirit. No glory filled the room, no vision filled my eyes, and no tongues were uttered; but I knew, there and then, that I was set free! The fetters and frustrations were gone. I hadn't to wait to preach to know that I was liberated! There were tears in my eyes, but peace in my soul!
I turned to the Scripture again, only to confirm that the initial acceptance of the Spirit's control must be matched by the continual dependence on the Spirit's control. The verb indicates a continuous experience-"Be ye being filled with the Spirit." To maintain this fullness of the Spirit, there must be a daily repentance of sin-"Grieve not the Holy Spirit" (Eph. 4:30), and there must be a daily obedience to Scripture, for God gives the Holy Spirit "to them that obey him" (Acts 5:32), and the net result is that "where the Spirit is Lord, there is liberty."
Finally, Olford concluded: " . . . liberty in the Holy Spirit is not freedom to do what I want, but power to do what I ought." It is that power which enables you and me to handle times of suffering and persecution in the Christian life.
Secondly, being filled with the Spirit leads to being a courageous witness. Being filled with the Spirit, Peter boldly told the Sanhedrin that the paralyzed man at the Beautiful Gate had been healed in the name of Jesus. The Sadducees, who were the priestly rulers of the Temple, didn't like the fact that Peter was healing people in the name of Jesus and proclaiming the resurrection of Jesus because they didn't believe in the resurrection of the body. They didn't want some upstart preacher going around teaching what they thought was false doctrine and drawing crowds away from their religious cultus. But Peter was not deterred by their strong-arm tactics. He was as bold in preaching to the Sanhedrin as he was in the temple courts. We read that when the Sadducees "saw the courage of Peter and John and realized that they were unschooled, ordinary men, they were astonished and they took note that these men had been with Jesus." The same will be true for you, when you respond to suffering and even persecution with bold witness, people will take note that you have been with Jesus.
Such courageous witness in the face of persecution cannot be explained. The bold witness of these "uneducated and untrained men" shocked the religious establishment of first century Palestine. The same has been true all down through history. "Martin Luther was a despairing monk, William Carey a cobbler, D. L. Moody a shoe salesman. Yet Luther became a great church reformer, Carey a mighty missionary, and Moody an evangelist." (Sweeting) How do you explain such things? You can't in the natural. The only explanation is a supernatural one: people who spend time with Jesus have their lives transformed and in turn become transformers themselves.
Courageous witness in the face of persecution also cannot be argued with. The Sanhedrin debated how to respond to Peter and John. "?What are we going to do with these men?' they asked. ?Everybody living in Jerusalem knows they have done an outstanding miracle, and we cannot deny it.'" As George Sweeting has said, "A man with an argument is always at the mercy of a man with a genuine experience." Are you having trouble convincing non-Christians of the truth of Christianity? Tell them your story. People cannot argue with a changed life.
"Take, for example, the conversion of Charles Colson, former special counsel to President Nixon, convicted and sent to prison for his Watergate activities in the mid-1970's. The press handled his conversion story with suspicion. People were skeptical about whether his conversion was genuine or not. Many thought that his work with prisoners after being released from jail was a tactic to win sympathy. By the 1980's the critics changed their tune. Cynicism was gone. A major news magazine simply called him ?the founder of Prison Fellowship and a lay Christian minister.' His life speaks for itself. It cannot be argued with." (Sweeting)
Thirdly, a courageous witness, empowered by the filling of the Holy Spirit, cannot be intimidated. The Sanhedrin commanded Peter and John not to speak anymore in the name of Jesus. Peter and John responded by saying, "Judge for yourselves whether it is right in God's sight to obey you rather than God. For we cannot help speaking about what we have seen and heard."
"Joe Butts went out as a pioneer missionary to the mountain village of El Carman, Colombia. He founded an elementary school and began a Bible study. Hostility in the village grew and he was forced to leave the area. Ten years later Joe returned to El Carman, where there had been no missionary for over a decade. There he found several churches with fifty to one hundred members each, and many smaller congregations in the surrounding countryside. Though persecution existed, the holy life of the believers could not be constrained." (Sweeting)
How should we respond to suffering and persecution? We need to be filled with the Holy Spirit. We need to be courageous witnesses. And thirdly, we need to be prayerful.
The Sanhedrin couldn't decide what to do with Peter and John. So many people in Jerusalem were singing the disciples' praises because of this miraculous healing that the Sanhedrin was afraid to punish Peter and John. Perhaps they were afraid that if they did so they would have a riot on their hands. So after further threats they let them go.
When Peter and John returned to the other disciples, how did they all respond to this report of persecution? They prayed. And what did they pray for? They didn't pray for an end to their suffering. They prayed for more boldness! They prayed for more miracles to be done like this one that got them into trouble in the first place!! Incredible!!! One mark of being filled with the Spirit is that you can't stop praying. These first Christians were filled with the Spirit and couldn't stop praying. In turn they prayed to be filled even more with the Spirit - and they were! It was an endless life-giving cycle that had been started.
Did you know that the Christian missionary effort in Korea was begun a little over a hundred years ago by Presbyterians? At that time there were no Christians in Korea. Today there are millions. In fact, there are more Presbyterians in Korea than in all of the United States put together. I think I discovered why that is the case when I was in seminary. My first year at Princeton Seminary I roomed in Alexander Hall, the first building built in the United States for the training of Presbyterian ministers. My room was on the first floor. Every morning during term time the Korean seminary students would get up before the break of day and have a prayer meeting in the basement of Alexander Hall. How do I know? Because my room was right above them and I could hear them praying as I was trying to sleep! That's why the church in Korea has grown by leaps and bounds.
"Warren Wiersbe says that one of the most moving experiences of his life came when he stepped from John Wesley's bedroom in his London home into the little adjacent prayer room. Outside the house was the traffic of the city road, but inside was the hush of God. Its only furnishings were a walnut table that held a Greek New Testament, a candlestick, a small stool, and a chair. When he was in London, Wesley entered that room early each morning to read God's Word and pray. The guide said to Dr. Wiersbe, ?This little room was the powerhouse of Methodism.'"
What is the powerhouse of your life? How do you respond to suffering and persecution for being a Christian? Do you respond like the first Christians, by being prayerful, being filled with the Holy Spirit, being a courageous witness? Have you ever known any persecution or suffering on account of your Christian faith? Perhaps the main problem of the church in America today is that it is so much like the world that no one can tell the difference. Thus there is no persecution.
We cannot program any persecution into the life of the church, nor should we. But perhaps it is time for us to start living lives which, like the lives of the first Christians, demand an explanation.

Keys to Growth: Community
Acts 4:32-37
Chad Reuter, a reserve catcher for the Chicago White Sox back in the mid 90's, severely dislocated and fractured his left shoulder on a play at home base. He underwent surgery, and the White Sox placed him on the 60-day disabled list. That's the kind of thing that makes a backup player feel even less like a part of the team.
But Chad did not feel left out. Apparently his teammates had a strong liking for him; each player put Chad's number 12 on his ball cap to show support. Chad was a member of the team whether he played or not.
As you can imagine, that meant a lot to Chad. Later in the season when he was able to play again, he showed his appreciation by putting the numbers of all his teammates on his own ball cap.
All for one and one for all. That is what makes a team, and that is also what makes the community of Christ known as the Church.
We read about the activities of that community in Acts 4:32-37. Hear the Word of God. . . .
All the believers were one in heart and mind. No one claimed that any of his possessions was his own, but they shared everything they had. [33] With great power the apostles continued to testify to the resurrection of the Lord Jesus, and much grace was upon them all. [34] There were no needy persons among them. For from time to time those who owned lands or houses sold them, brought the money from the sales [35] and put it at the apostles' feet, and it was distributed to anyone as he had need.
[36] Joseph, a Levite from Cyprus, whom the apostles called Barnabas (which means Son of Encouragement), [37] sold a field he owned and brought the money and put it at the apostles' feet.
In these brief verses we learn about two essential activities of Christian community. One is sharing and the other is encouragement.
Richard Leakey, famous archeologist who worked in northern Kenya, commented in his book People of the Lake about what separated human beings from apes. He said it was not our intelligence, but our generosity. Our ability to share sets us apart. We are created in God's image, a step above the animals. Being made in God's image we have a capacity for generosity because our God is a giving person.
Jesus Christ came to make us truly human; he came to give back to us the true humanity we have lost. We often slip back into being nothing more than apes. Human beings often act as though "survival of the fittest" was the only rule of life. But Jesus can make us whole people, generous people. In Christian community we are meant to share with each other and with the world.
Acts 4:32-37 expands our knowledge of what the early Christian community was like and builds upon the picture in Acts 2:42-47. The early Christians had a radical attitude which led to sacrificial action. Their radical attitude was that all of them were one in heart and mind. They didn't consider any of their possessions to be their own. In other words, they understood that everything they had was given to them by God in trust, to be used for his glory. It is for that reason they shared everything they had with those who were in need.
I don't know if you have ever heard of The Stradivari Society, but "The Stradivari Society of Chicago performs an important role in the music world. The society entrusts expensive violins into the hands of world-class violin players who could never afford them on their own.
"Top-flight violins made by 17th and 18th century masters like Antonio Stradivari produce an incomparably beautiful sound and now sell for millions of dollars each. Their value continues to climb, making such violins highly attractive to investors. But ?great violins are not like great works of art,' writes music critic John von Rhein. ?They were never meant to be hung on a wall or locked up under glass. Any instrument will lose its tone if it isn't played regularly; conversely, an instrument gains in value the more it is used.'
"And so it is that those who own the world's greatest violins are looking for first-rate violin players to use them. The Stradivari Society brings them together, making sure that the instruments are preserved and cared for. One further requirement made by investors in such violins: the musician will give the patron at least two command performances a year.
Like the Stradivari Society, God also entrusts equisite ?violins' into the care of others. He gives us gifts, talents and resources which remain his property. He wants those resources to be used. He delights to hear beautiful music from our lives. And he wants us to play for him.
We need to have the same attitude toward the gifts, talents or resources God has entrusted to us which the early Christians had. We need to have the radical attitude the church in Jerusalem had and not regard these possessions as our own, but as something to be used for God's glory and the help of others. As George Sweeting has written, "We own nothing. It is on loan to us. It is loaned for a purpose: to serve others in Jesus' name."
The result of this sharing in the first church in Jerusalem was that people were more and more attracted to the message of the first Christians. It has been well and truly said, "Nobody cares how much you know until they know how much you care." Once others in Jerusalem saw how much the followers of Jesus cared for those in need they were much more interested in hearing what the Christians had to say. That is why the apostles were able to testify with great power to the resurrection of Jesus. Communication is a two-way street. You can speak with all the power in the world, but what difference does it make if no one is listening? The first Christians in Jerusalem had earned the right to be heard by caring for those in need.
My father learned this principle early on in his ministry in New York City. After reading an article in Life magazine about the teen gang problem in New York in the late 1950's my father felt called to reach these troubled youth with the gospel of Jesus Christ. Having been a juvenile delinquent and former member of organized crime, my father felt that God might be able to use him to reach teen gang members.
So, Dad moved into a storefront in Spanish Harlem. He got names of key gang leaders from the police department. He set about trying to find the living quarters of these teens, but at each tenement he was told: "No one here by that name." The residents of Hell Gate Station, New York, figured my father was a cop because all white men in Spanish Harlem were police officers.
Finally, in desperation, my father approached the administration of the local junior high school and asked if he might put on an electronics show for the student body. After discussions with three key members of the administration he was granted the opportunity to lead a school assembly. On the appointed day my father single-handedly unloaded two tons of electronic equipment and set it up on the stage of the school auditorium. The students entered the assembly with "show-me" expressions on their faces, but within minutes they were entranced by my father sending bolts of electricity through fellow students' bodies to light up light bulbs. He used black-light to reveal the hidden glories of rocks. And he shook the auditorium with the sound of a steam-engine locomotive which ripped through the center of the crowd with startling reality all due to a then little known device called stereophonic recording and amplification.
The next week my father had a crowd of students show up at his club to learn about electronics, where before he had been all alone. He even had to issue membership cards to limit the crowd in his small storefront operation. Over time, through building friendships and meeting needs in the Harlem community, he earned the right to share the good news about Jesus Christ.
The same principle which worked in Jerusalem in the first century and in Harlem in the 20th century still works today: we earn the right to share the gospel by caring for those in need. "Nobody cares how much you know until they know how much you care."
A second result of the sharing of the first church in Jerusalem was that there were no needy persons among them. Can you imagine that? Many people have dreamed of ending poverty. The Greeks of the first century looked back to a golden age in their culture when all property was public and Pythagoras is said to have practiced the kind of sharing which later went on in the church of Jesus Christ. Plato later incorporated this ideal in his vision of a utopian republic. The Jewish historian Josephus tells us that the Essenes of the Qumran Community sought to practice the same kind of sharing as the Pythagoreans. But the inspiration for this kind of common life came from nowhere else but the Old Testament. Centuries before, it was stated in the law (Deuteronomy 15:4) "there should be no poor among you." But when had anyone ever fulfilled this utopian vision? It required the coming of God in human flesh to live out this ideal in his own person. The gospel of the kingdom, which Jesus preached and lived, was good news for the poor. Only as Jesus changes us from the inside-out can we really have the radical attitude about our possessions which leads to sacrificial | |
|
|